Thursday, April 25, 2019

Marine Exploration of Minerals, Oil and Gas Essay

Marine geographic expedition of Minerals, Oil and Gas - Essay ExampleThe biggest concern in recent times has been the serious meet on the environment as a result of exploration and use of inborn, non-renewable energy. The government is challenged in fit between consumer demand and consumer health in a way.1) A major part of underwater exploration happens in and around the Gulf of Mexico. By 2000 A.D., over 4000 platforms were operating up to a depth of close 3900 feet. Advances in technology have been regularly harnessed to increase safety of exploration here.2) The marine specialty throws up a unique challenge of exploration work clashing with other uses of water bodies much(prenominal)(prenominal) as fishing, tourism, container traffic, military traffic and exercises, and aras cordoned for ecosystem preservation. Every new platform planned therefore needs to cover each of the other potential possibilities of clashing use on these lines before moving ahead with installation .3) there is a risk of accelerated or even lopsided increase in population and resolution commercial activity as a result of the presence of exploration platforms. This is bound to place focus on civic infrastructure as well as the environment.4) Although to a greater extent clearly defined in recent times, there is a risk of dispute with neighboring coastal nations in terms of jurisdictional control. This would need recourse to international legal systems or arbitration, and can potentially jeopardize current as well as future plans within the disputed regions.(Offshore Oil and Gas)5) The Minerals Management portion (MMS) of the US government, in 2006, proposed the 5-year Outer Continental Shelf program for the east coast covering relief wildlife and seashore areas. Apart from raising the hackles of environmentalists, this program has been challenged on the grounds that the reserves are minuscule for the expected demand by 2030 A.D. (date of extraction). Further, this is an a rea frequented by the US Navy for military exercises and the consequences of a take or failed missile/torpedo launch would be catastrophic should it happen near or on the proposed platforms. (Offshore Oil and Gas looms - Clean Ocean Action).6) Drilling creates excessive waste and debris confidential information to obvious consequences for the logistics of safe removal, possible toxicity of seawater and danger to marine life. The seismic surveys too are known to cause harm to aquatic animals. (The Facts - Clean Ocean Action)Key RecommendationsWhile the earlier class highlights the downsides of marine energy exploration, it cannot be denied that it offers promises, however thin, for catering to the energy demands of the future. Thus, the possible ways out in terms of mitigating known risks include1) Invest heavily and produce research that will enable safer and more efficient, non-intrusive methods of marine exploration.2) Invest in garnering support of environmental groups and reg ulatory bodies, by initiating awareness and advocacy measures. In other words, look at an inclusive approach to the issue.3) Provide advance information to key stakeholders who could be impacted such as the government, fisheries department, commercial cargo companies, etc. - this is a vital step during the feasibility-check phase.4) Where allowed, encourage production of natural gas as it is known to be

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